AQC Bounce Candy Crush

Coral Type: Eclectus Mushroom

Approximate Size: 2"

Colors: Orange, Green, Purple

The Eclectus mushroom coral, scientifically known as Rhodactis spp., is a popular and visually striking species of soft coral often found in marine aquariums. Here's a detailed description of this fascinating coral:

Physical Characteristics

1. Shape and Structure: The Eclectus mushroom coral has a broad, flat, and typically dome-shaped body resembling a mushroom cap. Its structure is fleshy and flexible, lacking a hard skeleton, which differentiates it from stony corals.

2. Size: These corals can vary significantly in size, ranging from a few inches to over a foot in diameter, depending on the species and environmental conditions.

3. Coloration: Eclectus mushrooms are renowned for their vibrant colors, including bright greens, blues, purples, reds, and yellows. The color patterns can be striking and may vary based on light conditions and water quality, making them highly sought after for reef tanks.

4. Tentacles: When fully extended, the coral displays numerous short, fleshy tentacles that radiate from the center. These tentacles are essential for capturing food and can retract when the coral is disturbed.

5. Polyp Structure: Each polyp is relatively large, with a central mouth surrounded by tentacles. The polyps can retract into the main body of the coral, providing protection when needed.

Habitat

• Location: Eclectus mushroom corals are typically found in shallow, warm waters of the Indo-Pacific region, often inhabiting sandy or rocky substrates in lagoons and on coral reefs.

• Light Requirements: They thrive in moderate to high light conditions, benefiting from the presence of symbiotic zooxanthellae, which provide additional energy through photosynthesis.

Behavior and Ecology

1. Feeding: Eclectus mushrooms are primarily heterotrophic, feeding on zooplankton and small organic particles. They extend their tentacles to capture food from the water column and can absorb dissolved nutrients directly.

2. Reproduction: These corals can reproduce both sexually and asexually. Asexual reproduction occurs through budding or fragmentation, where pieces of the coral break off and grow into new individuals. Sexual reproduction typically involves spawning during specific times of the year.

3. Symbiotic Relationships: The coral has a mutualistic relationship with zooxanthellae. The algae provide energy through photosynthesis, while the coral offers a protected environment.

4. Aggressive Interactions: Eclectus mushroom corals can exhibit aggressive behavior towards neighboring corals, using their tentacles to sting and compete for space. It's essential to consider this in aquarium settings to avoid conflicts.

Care in Aquariums

1. Compatibility: Eclectus mushroom corals are generally peaceful and can coexist with a variety of tank mates. However, they should be spaced from more aggressive corals to prevent competition.

2. Maintenance: Keeping these corals healthy involves maintaining stable water parameters, including temperature, salinity, and pH. Regular water changes and proper filtration are critical for their well-being.

3. Placement: In an aquarium, they should be placed on the substrate or rocks, ensuring enough space for expansion and avoiding competition with other corals.